Decision making — Page 6
Understand how multi-criteria methods combine evidence, criteria and preferences, and where their rankings can change.
Research field
Method family
EVAMIX
EVAMIX (EVAluation of MIXed data) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Voogd, H. in 1983. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.
EXPROM-I
EXPROM-I (EXPROM I — Extended PROMETHEE (partial)) is a outranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Diakoulaki, D., Koumoutsos, N. in 1991. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria int...
EXPROM-II
EXPROM-II (EXPROM II — Total ranking variant) is a outranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Diakoulaki, D., Koumoutsos, N. in 1991. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a s...
Economic Voting Analysis
Economic voting analysis is the formal study of how voters reward or punish incumbents according to economic performance. In the reward-punishment (retrospective) model pioneered by Gerald Kramer in 1971, support for the governing party is...
Epsilon-Based Measure DEA
Epsilon-Based Measure DEA (EBM-DEA) is a non-parametric efficiency analysis method that evaluates how efficiently organizational units convert inputs into outputs. Unlike simple ratio-based methods, EBM accounts for slacks (unused inputs, u...
Expected Utility Model of War
The expected utility model of war, introduced by Bruce Bueno de Mesquita in The War Trap (1981), treats the decision to initiate international conflict as a rational gamble. A leader is modeled as comparing the utility of the outcome they c...
F-LMAW
F-LMAW (Fuzzy Logarithm Methodology of Additive Weights (TFN)) is a weight subjective multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Božanić, D., Pamučar, D., Milić, A., Marinković, D., Komazec, N. in 2021 crisp; 2022 variant ap...
FARE
FARE (Factor Relationship weighting method) is a weight objective multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Žižović, M., Pamucar, D., Marinkovic, D., Žižović, M. M. in 2020. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored...
FDOSM
FDOSM (Fuzzy Decision by Opinion Score Method) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Mohammed, K. I. Zaidan, A. A. Zaidan, B. B. Albahri, O. S. Albahri, A. S. Alsalem, M. A. in 2019. It turns a decision mat...
FF-ARAS
FF-ARAS (Fermatean extension of FF-ARAS) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Senapati, T. Yager, R. R. in 2020. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, re...
FF-COCOSO
FF-COCOSO (FF-CoCoSo — Fermatean extension of FF-COCOSO) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Senapati, T. Yager, R. R. in 2020. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into...
FF-CODAS
FF-CODAS (Fermatean extension of FF-CODAS) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Senapati, T. Yager, R. R. in 2020. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured,...
FF-COPRAS
FF-COPRAS (Fermatean extension of FF-COPRAS) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Senapati, T. Yager, R. R. in 2020. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured...
FF-EDAS
FF-EDAS (Fermatean extension of FF-EDAS) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Senapati, T. Yager, R. R. in 2020. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, re...
FF-GRA
FF-GRA (Fermatean extension of FF-GRA) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Senapati, T. Yager, R. R. in 2020. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, repr...
FF-MABAC
FF-MABAC (Fermatean extension of FF-MABAC) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Senapati, T. Yager, R. R. in 2020. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured,...
FF-MARCOS
FF-MARCOS (Fermatean extension of FF-MARCOS) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Senapati, T. Yager, R. R. in 2020. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured...
FF-MOORA
FF-MOORA (Fermatean extension of FF-MOORA) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Senapati, T. Yager, R. R. in 2020. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured,...
FF-PROMETHEE
FF-PROMETHEE (2-tuple Linguistic Fermatean Fuzzy PROMETHEE (Akram-Bibi 2023)) is a outranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Akram, M., Bibi, R. in 1985 crisp; 2023 variant applicator. It turns a decision matrix...
FF-SAW
FF-SAW (Fermatean extension of FF-SAW) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Senapati, T. Yager, R. R. in 2020. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, repr...
FF-TODIM
FF-TODIM (Fermatean extension of FF-TODIM) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Senapati, T. Yager, R. R. in 2020. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured,...
FF-TOPSIS
FF-TOPSIS (Fermatean extension of FF-TOPSIS) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Senapati, T. Yager, R. R. in 2020. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured...
FF-VIKOR
FF-VIKOR (Fermatean extension of FF-VIKOR) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Senapati, T. Yager, R. R. in 2020. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured,...
FF-WASPAS
FF-WASPAS (Fermatean extension of FF-WASPAS) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Senapati, T. Yager, R. R. in 2020. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured...