Decision making — Page 15
Understand how multi-criteria methods combine evidence, criteria and preferences, and where their rankings can change.
Research field
Method family
MPSI
MPSI (Modified PSI method for objective weighting (Modified Preference Selection Index weighting)) is a weight objective multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Maniya, K., Bhatt, M. G. in 2010. It turns a decision matrix...
MULTIMOORA
MULTIMOORA (Multi-Objective Optimisation by Ratio Analysis plus Full Multiplicative Form) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Brauers, W. K. M., Zavadskas, E. K. in 2010. It turns a decision matrix of alt...
Maclaurin Symmetric Mean Operator
The Maclaurin Symmetric Mean (MSM) operator is an aggregation method that combines multiple criteria or attribute values using symmetric mean functions. Unlike simple averaging, MSM captures interactions between criteria and enables flexibl...
Malmquist Firm Productivity Index
The Malmquist firm productivity index measures how a firm's total factor productivity changes between two periods and decomposes that change into two strategically meaningful parts: catching up to best practice (efficiency change) and the b...
Median Voter Model
The median voter model is a foundational result of political economy stating that, under majority rule with voters whose preferences are single-peaked on a single policy dimension, the ideal point of the median voter is the Condorcet winner...
Meltzer-Richard Model
The Meltzer-Richard model is the canonical political-economy theory of the size of government, developed by Allan Meltzer and Scott Richard in 1981. It embeds the median voter theorem in a fiscal setting: the decisive median voter chooses a...
Multi-Criteria Policy Analysis
Multi-criteria policy analysis applies multi-criteria decision analysis (MCDA) to appraise and rank policy options against several, often conflicting, objectives that cannot be reduced to a single money metric. Each option is scored on a se...
Multi-Criteria Site Selection
Multi-criteria site selection combines multi-criteria decision analysis (MCDA) with geographic information systems to choose where to locate a facility or land use when many, often conflicting, spatial criteria matter at once. Synthesized a...
N-ARAS
N-ARAS (Neutrosophic ARAS) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Adalı, Esra Aytaç Öztaş, Tayfun Özçil, Abdullah Öztaş, Gülin Zeynep Tuş, Ayşegül in 2023. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored o...
N-AROMAN
N-AROMAN (Neutrosophic extension of AROMAN) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Bošković et al. in 2023. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproduci...
N-COCOSO
N-COCOSO (Neutrosophic CoCoSo) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Nabeeh, N. A. Sallam, K. M. in 2024. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducib...
N-CODAS
N-CODAS (Neutrosophic extension of CODAS) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Pamučar, D., Badi, I., Sanja, K., Obradović, R. — NOTE: paper uses LNN (Linguistic NS), not SVNN. SVNN CODAS originator unknow...
N-COPRAS
N-COPRAS (COPRAS-IN — COPRAS with Interval Neutrosophic Numbers (INN)) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Şahin, R. in 2019. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a...
N-DNMA
N-DNMA (Neutrosophic DNMA) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.
N-EDAS
N-EDAS (Neutrosophic extension of EDAS) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Stanujkić, D., Karabašević, D., Popović, G., Pamučar, D., Stević, Ž., Zavadskas, E. K., Smarandache, F. in 2021. It turns a deci...
N-GRA
N-GRA (Neutrosophic extension of GRA) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Biswas, P., Pramanik, S., Giri, B. C. in 2014. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a struc...
N-MABAC
N-MABAC (Neutrosophic MABAC) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Peng, Xindong Dai, Jingguo in 2018. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible...
N-MARCOS
N-MARCOS (Neutrosophic MARCOS) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Pamučar, D. Ecer, F. in 2021. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible resu...
N-MOORA
N-MOORA (Neutrosophic extension of MOORA) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Gamal, A., Ismail, M., Smarandache, F. in 2018. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a...
N-MULTIMOORA
N-MULTIMOORA (Neutrosophic extension of MULTIMOORA) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Stanujkic, D., Zavadskas, E. K., Smarandache, F., Brauers, W. K. M., Karabasevic, D. in 2017. It turns a decision ma...
N-PROMETHEE
N-PROMETHEE (Neutrosophic extension of PROMETHEE) is a outranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Abdel-Basset, M., Mohamed, M., Smarandache, F. in 2018. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multip...
N-PSI
N-PSI (Neutrosophic PSI) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.
N-RAFSI
N-RAFSI (Neutrosophic extension of RAFSI) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by UNCONFIRMED — Irvanizam & Zahara 2024 uses SVTraNN (trapezoidal), not SVNN. No SVN-RAFSI paper found. in undated — internal ex...
N-RAWEC
N-RAWEC (Neutrosophic extension of RAWEC) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Mohamed, Mai; Salam, Amira; Ye, Jun (2024) — SVTrN variant. Crisp RAWEC: Puška et al. 2024. No SVNN RAWEC paper confirmed. in...